German artist. Between 1908 and 1909 she established in Geneva and Berlin. She had her first solo exhibition 1927 at Billiet Gallery in Paris. In 1928 she took part in exhibitions in Berlin and Paris and, in 1929, participated in Contemporary Art Exhibitions (ESAC) in Amsterdam. In 1937 participated in the "Salon 1940" and, the following year, she joined the Abstraction-Création group. In 1938 she took part in the exhibition Abstrakte Kunst at the Stedelijk Museum and in 1939 in the first Salon des Realités Nouvelles, at the Charpentier Gallery in Paris. In 1945 she had another major retrospective at Creuze Gallery in Paris, where she died some years later.